Prince Charlie Jackets – A Timeless Choice for Formal Scottish Attire

When it comes to formal Scottish wear, few garments are as iconic and distinguished as the Prince Charlie Jacket. This jacket is known for its elegance and sophistication and has become a staple for special occasions such as weddings, balls, and formal dinners. In this guide, we will delve into everything you need to know about Prince Charlie jackets, from their history and key features to how to style them for the perfect highland outfit.

History of the Prince Charlie Jacket

The Prince Charlie Jacket first appeared in the mid-19th century as part of formal Scottish highland attire. Its name is believed to be inspired by Prince Charles Edward Stuart, also known as Bonnie Prince Charlie, though he never wore this particular style of jacket. This garment was designed to represent the regal and refined aesthetic of Scotland, making it a popular choice for formal occasions. Over the years, the Prince Charlie jacket has maintained its status as a garment reserved for prestigious events, often paired with a kilt and other traditional accessories to create the quintessential Scottish formal outfit.

Features of a Prince Charlie Jacket

Prince Charlie jackets have specific details that set them apart from other types of highland dress jackets. Some of the key features include:

• Cutaway Front: The jacket is designed with a cutaway front that allows the kilt to be fully displayed underneath. This style not only enhances the overall look but also highlights the kilt, which is a central part of the ensemble.
• Shiny Buttons: The jacket features shiny buttons, which are often made of silver, gold, or pewter. These buttons can be found on the cuffs, pockets, and front of the jacket, adding an extra touch of class. Many of them have intricate designs, such as the lion rampant or Celtic knots, linking the jacket to its Scottish heritage.
• Epaulettes: Found on the shoulders, epaulettes give the jacket a ceremonial look, emphasizing the military influence in traditional Scottish wear.
• Short Waist Length: Unlike full-length jackets, the Prince Charlie jacket is designed to be short at the waist, allowing for a seamless look when paired with a high-waisted kilt. This cropped design ensures that the jacket complements rather than overshadows the kilt.
• Material: Made from premium wool, the jacket combines comfort with durability while offering a sleek, polished appearance. Black is the most common color, but you can also find dark blue and green options that match various tartans.

When to Wear a Prince Charlie Jacket

The Prince Charlie jacket is a formal piece of attire meant for special occasions. Here are some events where this jacket is typically worn:

1. Weddings: The Prince Charlie jacket is a popular choice for grooms and groomsmen at Scottish-themed weddings. When paired with a kilt, sporran, and bow tie, it creates an elegant and distinguished look.
2. Black-Tie Events: Much like the tuxedo, the Prince Charlie jacket is ideal for black-tie events. It is typically worn with a black bow tie and a formal shirt, presenting a classic, sophisticated aesthetic.
3. Burns Suppers: These celebrations honor the Scottish poet Robert Burns, and formal highland dress, including the Prince Charlie jacket, is often worn to pay homage to Scottish tradition.
4. Highland Balls and Dances: Prince Charlie jackets are also commonly worn for Highland balls, where participants dress in their finest kilts and jackets to dance the night away.

How to Style a Prince Charlie Jacket

Creating the perfect highland look with a Prince Charlie jacket involves several elements. Here’s how to style your jacket for a polished and formal appearance:

• The Kilt: The traditional option is to pair the Prince Charlie jacket with a formal kilt. Choose a tartan that represents your family or one that matches the formality of the event. Classic choices include the Black Watch tartan or Royal Stewart tartan, both of which pair beautifully with a black jacket.
• Shirt: A wing-collar shirt, typically in white, is the standard choice for formal highland attire. The wing collar is designed for a neat bow tie, essential for achieving a formal look.
• Bow Tie: A black bow tie is traditionally worn with the Prince Charlie jacket. For weddings or themed events, you might opt for a tartan bow tie that matches your kilt.
• Waistcoat: A matching waistcoat is a key part of the Prince Charlie ensemble. Typically black, the waistcoat features similar shiny buttons to those on the jacket, adding another layer of sophistication.
• Sporran: When wearing a kilt, a sporran is essential. It serves as both a functional and decorative element. Choose a dress sporran, usually made of leather and fur, for a formal occasion.
• Footwear: Complete the look with ghillie brogues, traditional Scottish shoes with long laces that tie around the ankles. Black socks or hose, often held up with garters, should be worn with the shoes to maintain a sharp, formal appearance.
• Kilt Pin and Sgian Dubh: Accessories like a kilt pin and a sgian dubh (a small ceremonial knife worn in the sock) help to complete the traditional highland outfit. Opt for silver or pewter finishes to match the buttons on your jacket.

Why Choose a Prince Charlie Jacket?

• Timeless Elegance: The Prince Charlie jacket is a lasting symbol of Scottish formal wear. Its classic design ensures it never goes out of style, making it a staple for high-end events.
• Versatility: While traditionally worn for formal occasions, the jacket can also be adapted for semi-formal settings. By adjusting your accessories, such as opting for a plain black kilt or a less formal shirt, you can make the look suitable for various events.
• Symbol of Tradition: Wearing a Prince Charlie jacket connects you to centuries of Scottish history and culture. It’s not just clothing; it’s a symbol of national pride and heritage.

The Difference Between a Prince Charlie Jacket and Other Highland Jackets

Various jackets are worn with highland dress, each suited for different levels of formality. Here’s how the Prince Charlie jacket compares to other options:

1. Argyle Jacket: While also formal, the Argyle jacket is slightly less formal than the Prince Charlie. It can be worn during the day for semi-formal events, while the Prince Charlie is typically reserved for formal evening wear. The Argyle jacket is longer and doesn’t have the cutaway front, making it a more versatile jacket for different occasions.
2. Montrose Doublet: The Montrose doublet is another formal jacket, but it has a more minimalist design than the Prince Charlie. It’s usually worn without a waistcoat, and its simplicity makes it ideal for understated formal occasions. In contrast, the Prince Charlie’s buttons, epaulettes, and overall design make it more eye-catching.
3. Braemar Jacket: Like the Argyle, the Braemar jacket is suitable for day wear and semi-formal occasions. It doesn’t have the cutaway front, and its design is more relaxed compared to the Prince Charlie. If you're attending a formal evening black-tie event, the Prince Charlie remains the superior choice.

Maintaining Your Prince Charlie Jacket

Given its formal nature and wool construction, proper care is essential for keeping your Prince Charlie jacket in excellent condition. Here are some tips to help you maintain its quality:

• Dry Clean Only: Wool jackets like the Prince Charlie should always be dry-cleaned. Avoid machine washing or spot cleaning, as this can damage the fabric.
• Proper Storage: Store the jacket in a cool, dry place. Use a breathable garment bag to protect it from dust and moths, and avoid hanging it in direct sunlight to prevent fading.
• Button Care: Over time, the buttons may tarnish. Clean them with a silver or pewter polish to keep them shiny and new.

Conclusion

A Prince Charlie Jacket is a true representation of Scottish elegance and tradition. Whether you’re attending a wedding, black-tie event, or formal dinner, this jacket provides a refined and polished look that will never go out of style. Its unique design and historical significance make it an essential piece of any highland dress wardrobe. When paired with the right kilt, accessories, and footwear, a Prince Charlie jacket transforms your appearance into one that is both regal and timeless.

At Bonnie Kilts, we offer a wide range of high-quality Prince Charlie jackets that ensure you look your best for every formal Scottish occasion. Explore our collection today to find the perfect jacket to complete your highland attire and make a lasting impression at your next event!